Ways to lower high blood pressure naturally

High blood pressure is one of the main risk factors for cardiovascular and kidney diseases. It often arises as a result of an unhealthy lifestyle and is treated with medication. But there are ways to naturally lower high blood pressure.

High blood pressure is often caused by an unhealthy lifestyle. Risk factors are primarily obesity, increased alcohol consumption, increased salt intake, too little exercise, stress , smoking, lipid metabolism disorders and increased blood sugar levels (diabetes) . If high blood pressure is diagnosed, it is treated with drugs such as beta blockers, diuretics or ACE inhibitors. They protect against complications such as stroke and heart attack. However, these drugs can also have side effects such as cardiac arrhythmias or sleep problems. Many sufferers therefore try to lower their blood pressure naturally.

5 ways to lower high blood pressure naturally

1. Play sports

Numerous studies show that exercise has a positive effect on blood pressure and keeps the heart healthy. To prevent high blood pressure, just 30 minutes of exercise three times a week is enough. If the high blood pressure is already there, sport can still help. Depending on the type of sport, intensity and disposition, blood pressure can be lowered. In the best case, this is around 10 mmHg. Endurance sports such as jogging, swimming, walking and cycling are recommended. Due to the increased pumping power, the blood pressure increases slightly during sport, but it has a positive effect on the vessels in the long term, as they remain elastic.

2. Lose weight

Losing weight can help lower blood pressure. In obese patients, the body’s cells react less intensively to insulin, so less sugar can be transported from the blood to the cells. Insulin acts in the brain in the hypothalamus, which also regulates blood pressure. With less body weight, the cells become more insulin-sensitive again and the effect in the brain normalizes, so that the blood pressure is regulated.
Elevated insulin levels also damage the kidneys because they excrete less salt. This salt content in the blood increases blood volume and blood pressure.

3. Less salt, more herbs

If there is too much salt in the bloodstream, the volume of the blood increases and so does the pressure with which it flows through the veins. Although everyone reacts differently to salt, eliminating it can have a positive effect on blood pressure. Basically, according to the German Nutrition Society, you shouldn’t eat more than six grams of salt a day. To save on salt when eating, season your food with herbs and spices. Try yourself!

4. Relieve stress

Even if studies have not yet been able to prove directly that relaxation exercises can lower blood pressure, you should pay attention to your stress management – after all, stress is one of the risk factors for high blood pressure.
If the psyche and thus also the cardiovascular system are permanently stressed, those affected tend more often to an unhealthy lifestyle with little exercise, obesity and smoking or alcohol consumption. These factors cause blood pressure to rise. Reducing stress therefore helps to lower blood pressure.

5. Eat dark chocolate

Dark chocolate contains flavonoids (phytochemicals) that studies have shown have a positive effect on blood pressure. Basically, the higher the cocoa content of the chocolate, the better. Patients with high blood pressure should therefore use dark chocolate from time to time instead of conventional sweets. Since it contains less sugar, you usually eat less of it! Also perfect for losing weight!

Crystal Waston MD

Crystal Waston has a degree in Cross Media Production and Publishing. At vital.de she gives everyday tips and deals with topics related to women's health, sport, and nutrition.

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