Table of Contents
Not only bacteria are responsible
Frontal sinus, maxillary sinus, sphenoid sinus and the ethmoid labyrinth, when the cold season strikes again, then it is also time for a sinus infection and the paranasal sinuses listed are affected. The inflammation affects the mucous membrane of the sinuses, which is found in all areas of the sinuses. Sinusitis is one of the diseases, which occur again and again and are caused by a bacterial infection or by colds. The inflammation usually starts in the nose and then spreads to the sinuses. But not only bacteria can be responsible. Anyone who suffers from nasal polyps can also suffer more from sinusitis due to the polyps. A visit to the dentist can be useful now, because it can be used to determine whether an inflamed tooth root is causing the problem.
symptoms
When a sinus infection develops, one often initially has a headache affecting the forehead and cheeks. A feeling of pressure can be felt here. But it can also happen that the nose feels completely blocked, like a cold. There can be severe facial pain because the pain in the sinuses can radiate. Starting with pain in the frontal sinuses up to the cheekbones and also earache can indicate a sinus infection. Even the eye sockets can cause problems, and hoarseness and coughing can accompany symptoms of inflammation.
Severe course and chronic disease
A normal sinus infection takes a maximum of two weeks to heal. But there are also illnesses with a more severe course, which can result in an illness period of 8 weeks. If you have sinusitis more than four times a year, this can become a chronic disease that always needs to be treated by an ENT doctor.
The right treatment
Sinus inflammation is not an illness that you should just sit out, instead you should rely on the decongestant effects of many drugs from the pharmacy. But there are also home remedies that have been proven to be effective for a long time. Antibiotics should only be used if the symptoms are very severe. When treating a chronic sinus infection, nasal sprays containing cortisone are the best choice for healing. Herbal secretion solvents have proven to be particularly helpful and doctors are happy to recommend a steam bath for those affected. Steam baths with chamomile or salt steam baths are always particularly helpful here, and eucalyptus oil can also have a good effect in the steam bath. In the case of chronic inflammation, sometimes only surgery can help,
