The early detection of cervical cancer is part of the routine examination for women of all ages by the gynecologist. Cells are taken from the cervix with a spatula and then examined for inflammatory changes under the microscope. In this way, precursors of cancer or already existing tumor diseases can be detected. This test, also known as the PAP test, is offered once a year as a routine check-up for women between the ages of 20 and 34. What is new for women over the age of 35 is that an HPV test is now offered in addition to the PAP test. But what does this mean for the investigation?
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What changes in pension provision from the age of 35?
Since January 1, 2020, women over the age of 35 have been asked to have a check-up for cervical cancer every three years. During this examination, the HPV test, which detects human papillomavirus (HPV), is also carried out. These are the pathogens that most commonly cause cervical cancer. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), however, it would be sufficient if women were tested for cancer every five years, since it takes an average of ten years for cervical cancer to develop.
About Human Papillomavirus (HPV)
Human papillomaviruses are pathogens that, in addition to genital warts, can also cause inflammation and malignant tissue changes. More than 200 different HPV types are known to date, of which around 40 cause infections. They are sexually transmitted. Many women and men will be infected with HPV at one or more times in their lives. However, the infection goes unnoticed and usually heals on its own and without consequences.
