Gastritis – inflammation of the gastric mucosa

Gastritis is very painful and can only be cured with good treatment. That’s why you’ll find out everything you need to know here.

Symptoms of gastric mucosal inflammation

Most people don’t worry too much about an uncomfortable feeling in the stomach area . Abdominal pain (especially stomach pain), nausea, feeling of fullness, flatulence or vomiting are often signs of temporary gastroenteritis, i.e. a stomach flu or the greasy noodles from the Asian restaurant the day before. If the symptoms occur more frequently, a doctor should be consulted urgently. According to the symptoms, it can also be gastritis . This is an inflammation of the gastric mucosa that can be acute or chronic.

types of gastritis

Chronic gastric mucosal inflammation often causes no symptoms. While acute inflammation often manifests itself through the symptoms mentioned. In some cases, this is accompanied by heartburn and frequent belching. It is a temporary episode of illness. With suitable therapeutic measures, however, acute gastritis usually heals quickly.

Chronic gastritis is divided into three types. Type A belongs to the rarest case. Part of the defense system is directed against the body’s own tissue. Type C is a little more common. In this case, it is an inflammation that is triggered by certain painkillers or by bile flowing back into the stomach from the duodenum. However, the most common form of chronic gastritis is type B, which accounts for 85% of all chronic gastritis. The body becomes infected with the bacterium Helicobacter pylori.

Causes of gastric mucosal inflammation

Common causes of such inflammation are stress, a bad, unhealthy diet, as well as too much alcohol and cigarettes. After the diagnosis of gastritis, alcohol and cigarettes should be avoided if possible. But coffee, spicy, greasy and acidic food should also be avoided for the most part, so as not to unnecessarily irritate the gastric mucosa.

treatment of gastritis

In most cases, gastric mucosal inflammation is treated with medication, which is why it is so important to see a doctor if you have the symptoms mentioned. So-called acid blockers are used to heal, which reduce gastric acid production. The gastric mucosa can thus recover. Acid-binding agents can also help and neutralize stomach acid. A change in diet is also useful in order to protect the stomach and not endanger it further. Especially in the case of chronic inflammation, a long-term change in diet must take place.

Chamomile tea helps to calm the stomach. The Rollkur, an old household remedy, is said to work wonders. After taking the tea relatively quickly on an empty stomach, change from lying on your back to lying on your stomach and lying on your side at short intervals (about 30 seconds) so that the liquid is evenly distributed in the stomach. In addition, Iberogast helps with an irritable stomach . You can get it in any pharmacy. It is a herbal medicine that calms stomach acid. It can also be taken before a diagnosis has taken place.

It should be said that no hasty conclusions should be drawn before consulting a doctor. Similar symptoms can also point to other diseases, so without confirmation from the doctor, only herbal and homeopathic medicines should be taken in the event of symptoms.

Crystal Waston MD

Crystal Waston has a degree in Cross Media Production and Publishing. At vital.de she gives everyday tips and deals with topics related to women's health, sport, and nutrition.

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